How do you Determine Tax Residency in Australia?

Created by Danilo Echeverri, Modified on Wed, 2 Apr at 4:27 PM by Danilo Echeverri

In Australia, determining tax residency is crucial because it affects your tax obligations and how your income is taxed. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) uses several tests to establish if you are a tax resident:



  • The Resides Test: This is the primary test. If you reside in Australia according to the ordinary meaning of the term, you are considered a tax resident. Factors considered include your physical presence, your intention to stay, and your family and social ties.
  • The Domicile Test: If you are domiciled in Australia (meaning Australia is considered your permanent home), you are a tax resident unless the ATO is satisfied that your permanent place of abode is outside Australia.
  • The 183-Day Test: If you are physically present in Australia for 183 days or more in a financial year, you are generally considered a resident for tax purposes unless you have a permanent place of abode outside Australia and you are not an Australian resident under other tests.
  • The Superannuation Test: This test applies to Australian government employees working overseas. If you are a contributing member of the Commonwealth superannuation scheme, you are considered a resident for tax purposes.



For expatriates and those who have complex living arrangements, determining tax residency status can be challenging. In such cases, Y&S Accounting offers professional tax advice and consultations to ensure compliance and effective tax planning. Please feel free to schedule an appointment with us on our website at www.taxbne.com.au/. We look forward to providing you with the support you need.

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